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KMID : 1211620130080040609
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2013 Volume.8 No. 4 p.609 ~ p.617
Effects of Hamstring Flexibility and Dynamic Stability of Lower Lumbar according to Stretching and Massage Techniques
±è±âö:Kim Gi-Chul
ÀÌÀüÇü:Lee Jeon-Hyeong/±Ç»ó¹Î:Kwon Sang-Min
Abstract
PURPOSE : This study aims to provide effects of therapeutic techniques as well as basic materials of safety by comparing and analyzing the effects of hamstring flexibility and dynamic stability of lower lumbar according to Stretching and Massage Techniques to adults with reduced the flexibility of hamstring.

METHODS : This study conducted differential diagnosis through sit and reach test(SRT) and Schober test to select subjects who have shortened hamstring without any spinal problem. Selected subjects were divided into two groups
randomly; HSG(Hamstring Stretching Group, n=8) and HMG(Hamstring Massage Group, n=8) and they received treatment for 2 weeks. To take statistics, SRT and dynamic view using x-ray were used.

RESULTS : On SRT, HSG and HMG showed significant difference between pre and post test. A comparison of the difference value between HSG and HMG, HSG(9.73¡¾1.78) has more remarkable outcome than HMG(2.78¡¾0.56). Lower lumbar intervertebral disc length test for Intervertebral disc length(IDL)L45 and IDLL5S1 did not show significant differences between two groups and difference value.

CONCLUSION : This study showed that stretching is more effective to improve hamstring flexibility than massage technique. Especially, flexibility increase of the hamstring in vertebral stabilization cannot affect improvement possibility will make a flexibility in order and the intervention and stabilization exercise of the spine.
KEYWORD
Hamstring stretching, Functional massage, SRT
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